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 SCG4600 Synchronous Clock Generators
PLL
2111 Comprehensive Drive Aurora, Illinois 60505 Phone: 630-851-4722 Fax: 630-851-5040 www.conwin.com
General Description
The SCG4600 is a digital phase locked loop generating CML outputs from an intrinsically low jitter voltage controlled crystal oscillator. The SCG4600 can lock to one of two external 8 kHz references, which is selectable using the SELAB input select pin. The unit has an acquisition time of about 1.5 seconds and it is tolerant of different reference duty cycles. The SCG4600 includes an alarm output that indicates deviations from normal operation. If a Lossof-Reference (LOR) or Loss-of-Lock (LOL) is detected the alarm with indicate the need for a reference rearrangement. If both references A and B are absent the module will enter Free Run operation. The FRstatus pin will indicate that the module is in Free Run operation. Frequency stability during Free Run operation is guaranteed to 20 PPM. Additionally the Free Run mode may be entered manually. The package dimensions are 1.05" x 1.03" x .375" (maximum) on a 4 layer FR4 board with J-Leads. Parts are assembled using high temperature solder to withstand 180C surface mount reflow processes.
Features
* Phase Locked Output Frequency Control * Intrinsically Low Jitter Crystal Oscillator * CML Outputs * Dual 8 kHz References * LOR & LOL Alarm. * Force Free Run Function * Automatic Free Run Operation on Loss of Both References A & B * Input Duty Cycle Tolerant * 3.3VDC Power Supply
Bulletin Page Revision Date Issued By
SG028 1 of 12 P01 19 July 02 MBatts
Block Diagram
Figure 1
Alarm
Ref A Ref B 8 kHz Phase Aligner DPFD Analog Filter 38.88 MHz VCXO OC-12 PLL
Q QN
1/N SEL AB
Absolute Maximum Rating
Table 1
Symbol Vcc Vi Ts Parameter Power Supply Voltage Input Voltage Storage Temperature Minimum -0.5 -0.5 -40.0 Nominal Maximum +4.0 +5.5 +85 Units Volts Volts C Notes 1.0 1.0 1.0
Operating Specifications
Table 2
Symbol Vcc Icc To Fo Ffr Frefa Frefb Fcap Fbw Tjtol Taq Trf DC MTIEsr Parameter Power Supply Voltage Power Supply Current Temperature Range Minimum 3.135 0 Nominal 3.3 200 622.08 155.52 8 8 1.4 100 50 Maximum 3.465 70 20 25 3 6.25 55 Units Volts mA C MHz MHz ppm kHz kHz ppm Hz s s ps % ns 4.0 5.0 3.0 Notes 2.0
Available Output Frequencies Free Run Frequency Reference Frequency A Reference Frequency B Capture/pull-in range Jitter Filter Bandwidth Input Jitter Tolerance Acquisition Time Output Rise and Fall Time MTIE @ Synchronization Rearrangement -20 -25 -
Output Duty Cycle (20% 80%) 45
NOTES: 1.0 Operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those listed under Operating Specifications is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect device reliability. 2.0 Requires external regulation and supply decoupling. (2.2 uF, 330 pF) 3.0 3db loop response. 4.0 From a 20 PPM step in reference frequency 5.0 CML outputs ac coupled into 50-ohm load to VCC.
Preliminary Data Sheet #: SG028
Page 2 of 12
Rev: P01
Date: 07/19/02
(c) Copyright 2002 The Connor-Winfield Corp. All Rights Reserved Specifications subject to change without notice
Input And Output Characteristics
Table 3
Symbol Parameter Minimum Nominal Maximum Units Notes CMOS Input and Output Characteristics Vih Vil Tio Cl Voh Vol Tir Vod High Level Input Voltage Low Level Input Voltage I/O to Output Valid Output Capacitance High Level Output Voltage Low Level Output Voltage Input Reference Pulse Width Differential Output Voltage 2.0 0.0 2.4 25.72 800 5.5 0.8 10 10 0.4 1200 V V ns pF V V ns mV 5.0
CML Output Characteristics
Input Selection / Output Response
Table 4
RESET 1 X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ENABLE 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SELAB X X X 0 1 0 1 1 0 X INPUTS REFA X X X A A NA NA A A NA
NOTES: A Active FR Free Run Mode NA Not Active HZ High Impedance
REFB X X X A A A A NA NA NA
FR X X 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
FRstatus 1 HZ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
OUTPUTS ALARM X HZ 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1
NOTE Q X X X X X X X X X X QN X X X X X X X X X X FR RA RB U RB U RA FR FR
RA Locked to Reference A RB Locked to Reference B U Unstable (due to conditions shown, switch to active reference or Free Run) X Don't care
Jitter Generation Specifications
Table 5 Frequency (MHz)
155.52
SONET Jitter BW 12 kHz - 1.3 MHz pS (RMS)
2.2 Typ.
SONET Jitter BW 12 kHz - 5 MHz pS (RMS)
622.08 1.9 Typ.
Preliminary Data Sheet #: SG028
Page 3 of 12
Rev: P01
Date: 07/19/02
(c) Copyright 2002 The Connor-Winfield Corp. All Rights Reserved Specifications subject to change without notice
Pin Description
Table 6
Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Pin Name ENABLE TCK TDO REFA SELAB RESET REFB GND FRstatus Vcc N/C ALARM FR TDI TMS QN GND Q
All SCG4600 Models
Pin Information CML Enable / CMOS Tri-State (Enable = 0, Disable = 1) No Connection, Internal Factory Programming Input. No Connection, Internal Factory Programming Input. CMOS Reference Frequency Input. Input Reference Select Pin. (REFA = 0, REFB = 1) RESET. (RESET = 1) CMOS Reference Frequency Input. Ground. Free Run Status. (FR = 1) Supply Voltage relative to ground. No Connection. Loss of Reference / Lock alarm. (Alarm = 1) Force Free Run. (Phase Lock = 0, Free Run = 1) No Connection, Internal Factory Programming Input. No Connection, Internal Factory Programming Input. Negative Differential CML Output. Ground. Positive Differential CML Output. 10.0 9.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 9.0 9.0 Note 9.0 8.0 8.0
NOTES 8.0 Do not connect pin 9.0 Input pulled to ground 10.0 CML Outputs are internally AC coupled
Circuit Board Footprint Recommendations
Figure 2
Mechanical Dimensions
Figure 3
1.050 MAX [26.67mm]
0.855
0.100 0.045 0.055
1.030 [26.16mm] MAX.
.100 [2.54mm]
PIN 18
PIN 1
.950 [24.13mm] MAX. .018 [.46mm]
1.080
0.980
0.880
0.450 [11.43mm] MAX.
0.100
.090 [2.29mm]
Preliminary Data Sheet #: SG028
Page 4 of 12
Rev: P01
Date: 07/19/02
(c) Copyright 2002 The Connor-Winfield Corp. All Rights Reserved Specifications subject to change without notice
Switch from A to B when both are good signals
Figure 4
Ref A Ref B Alarm
LOL portion of Alarm is blanked 0.5 sec
Sel A/B
New Reference Qualification time
Switch from A to B when Reference B is lost
Figure 5
Ref A Ref B
~5ns
Alarm
Sel A/B
Preliminary Data Sheet #: SG028
Page 5 of 12
Rev: P01
Date: 07/19/02
(c) Copyright 2002 The Connor-Winfield Corp. All Rights Reserved Specifications subject to change without notice
Switch from A to B after Reference A is lost
Figure 6
Ref A Ref B Alarm
125 - 250 s LOL Portion of Alarm is Blanked
Sel A/B
New Reference Qualification time
Switch from A to B when A is out of range
Figure 7
Ref A Ref B Alarm
LOL Portion of Alarm is Blanked
Out of Range
In Range
Sel A/B
New Reference Qualification time
Preliminary Data Sheet #: SG028
Page 6 of 12
Rev: P01
Date: 07/19/02
(c) Copyright 2002 The Connor-Winfield Corp. All Rights Reserved Specifications subject to change without notice
Switch from A to B when B is out of range
Figure 8
Ref A Ref B Alarm
LOL Portion of Alarm is Blanked
In Range
Out of Range
Sel A/B
New Reference Qualification time
Preliminary Data Sheet #: SG028
Page 7 of 12
Rev: P01
Date: 07/19/02
(c) Copyright 2002 The Connor-Winfield Corp. All Rights Reserved Specifications subject to change without notice
Typical 622.08 MHz MTIE Measurement
Figure 9
10.0E-9
MTIE (seconds)
1.0E-9
100.0E-12 100.0E-3
1.0E+0
10.0E+0
100.0E+0
1.0E+3
10.0E+3
Observation Window (Tau) (seconds)
Typical 622.08 MHz TDEV Measurement
Figure 10
1.0E-9
TDEV (seconds)
100.0E-12
10.0E-12 100.0E-3
1.0E+0
10.0E+0
Tau (seconds)
100.0E+0
1.0E+3
Preliminary Data Sheet #: SG028
Page 8 of 12
Rev: P01
Date: 07/19/02
(c) Copyright 2002 The Connor-Winfield Corp. All Rights Reserved Specifications subject to change without notice
Suggested Differential Output Termination
Figure 13
3.3 VDC 3.3 VDC 3.3 VDC
50 Vcc Q Vcc D
SCG4600 CML OUTPUT
QN GND
50 OHM Transmission Line
CML INPUT 50 OHM Transmission Line
50 DN GND
3.3 VDC
3.3 VDC
Vcc - 2 VDC
3.3 VDC
50 Vcc Q Vcc D
SCG4600 CML OUTPUT
QN GND
50 OHM Transmission Line
LVPECL INPUT 50 OHM Transmission Line
50 DN GND
Vcc - 2 VDC
3.3 VDC
3.3 VDC
Vcc Q
Vcc
SCG4600 CML OUTPUT
QN GND
50 OHM Transmission Line
100
D
LVDS INPUT
DN GND
50 OHM Transmission Line
Note: Driving a LVDS receiver, LVDS input must be internally biased into common mode range. LVDS input must be capable of receiving a differential voltage of 1.2 Vpp
Preliminary Data Sheet #: SG028
Page 9 of 12
Rev: P01
Date: 07/19/02
(c) Copyright 2002 The Connor-Winfield Corp. All Rights Reserved Specifications subject to change without notice
Ordering Information SCG{XXXX}-{FFF.FFF}{M} XXXX equals a specific model (4600) FFF.FFF equals the CML Output frequency (155.52, 622.08 MHz) M equals MHZ and is added to all part numbers Example: To order an SCG4600 with an CML Output of 622.08 MHz, Order part number SCG4600-622.08M Please contact Connor-Winfield for other frequencies that may be available.
Preliminary Data Sheet #: SG028
Page 10 of 12
Rev: P01
Date: 07/19/02
(c) Copyright 2002 The Connor-Winfield Corp. All Rights Reserved Specifications subject to change without notice
Preliminary Data Sheet #: SG028
Page 11 of 12
Rev: P01
Date: 07/19/02
(c) Copyright 2002 The Connor-Winfield Corp. All Rights Reserved Specifications subject to change without notice
Revision
P00 P01
Revision Date
01/17/01 7/19/02
Note
Preliminary informational release Added new frequency & refomatted


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